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In this paper, we introduce a non-invasive optical method, named Paraxial Self-Reference Interferometry (PSRI) for thickness measurement of liquid transparent films.Metrics - Thickness measurement of transparent liquid films with . - NatureFull Size Image - Thickness measurement of transparent liquid films with . - Nature
Full Size Table - Thickness measurement of transparent liquid films with . - Nature
The total internal reflection method (TIRM) is an optical method known for decades for being able to non-intrusively measure film thickness of a wide range of fluids .Two optical techniques are described for measurement of a liquid film's surface. Both techniques make use of the total internal reflection which occurs at a liquid-vapor interface due to the refractive index difference between a liquid and a vapor. The first technique is used for film thickness determination. A video camera records the distance between a light source and the .
Wang et al. proposed a new method named by ultrasonic echo resonance main frequency (UERMF) method to measure liquid film thickness to overcome the issues related the measurement of thin thickness and noise. The experiment was carried out in a horizontal 50 mm diameter tube, and the range of superficial velocities was 0.006–0.1 m/s for water .
Download Citation | On Aug 1, 2023, Yuki Mizushima published Newly Developed Method for Liquid Thin Film Thickness Measurement Using Optical Fiber–Based Reflective Probe | Find, read and cite .Abstract A new ray-tracing–based calibration method for an Optical fiber–based Reflective Probe (ORP) was developed. This technique enables thickness measurement in micrometers in wavy thin liquid film flow, which is simpler and quicker than other liquid film measurements. First, the relationship between the film thickness and ORP signal was calculated through the ray . This paper discusses the extension of an optical liquid film thickness measurement technique to characterize liquid film flow rate in wavy thin liquid film flow. The technique, based on laser refractometry, is used to measure wave height, shape, frequency, and velocity. A two-zone model to process the measured wave characteristics is used to estimate .
An optical-electronic method was developed for measurement of falling liquid film thicknesses. The method is based on the postulate that a sheet light beam passing tangentially through a vertical liquid film on a cylinder will be blocked by the falling liquid film. Hence, when the beam is much wider than the film, the output of a photodiode probe which is located on . In this review, optical interferometric methods for measuring thicknesses of thick transparent layers are introduced through a discussion of basic principles and applications. . d f represents the geometrical thickness of the liquid film; C 1 and C 2 are the fiber collimator; X i is the location of the translation stage, and Y i is the . The thickness of the thin liquid film and its effects have always been a research hotspot in nuclear power applications and operating nuclear power plants, because the flow phenomenon of the liquid film is extremely common in multiphase flow research. Based on papers published in recent years, novel research progress on thin film thickness is reviewed .
The methods without contact are: methods based on measurement of the absorption of light, β, or γ beams; optical methods; fluorescence method. Quick Closing Valve Method The liquid volume V is measured in a channel with length L by quickly closing valves at the start and end of the length. An optical method of measuring the instantaneous transparent liquid film thickness, based on the effect of total internal reflection by the gas-liquid interface, is represented. A light circle whose diameter is proportional to the liquid film thickness and eccentricity is proportional to the slope gradient of the liquid film surface in the measurement . This paper describes the development and application of a novel optical technique for the measurement of liquid film thickness formed on surfaces during the impingement of automotive fuel sprays. The technique makes use of the change of the light scattering characteristics of a metal surface with kn .
In particular, optical methods which are non-intrusive to the liquid film become popular methods in liquid film thickness measurements, especially for moving liquid film at micron scale. . Optical measurement of liquid film thickness and wave velocity in liquid film flows. Exp. Fluids, 21 (1996), pp. 357-362. View in Scopus Google Scholar . Atomic thickness thin films are critical functional materials and structures in atomic and close-to-atomic scale manufacturing. However, fast, facile, and highly sensitive precision measurement of atomic film thickness remains challenging. The reflected light has a dramatic phase change and extreme reflectivity considering the Brewster angle, indicating the high .
Newly Developed Method for Liquid Thin Film Thickness Measurement Using Optical Fiber–Based Reflective Probe Yuki Mizushima Shizuoka University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 3-5-1 Johoku Naka-ku, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 432-0861, Japan Correspondence [email protected] Various optical diagnostics techniques have been reported to measure liquid-film formation, with only a few methods suitable for fast imaging measurements of the liquid-film properties in harsh . There exists a great variety of experimental techniques to measure the liquid film thickness, which are based on different physical principles, including: . Like many other optical techniques, the LIF method is non-invasive and has high spatial resolution, defined mainly by the optical setup and capabilities of the equipment. . Accurate measurement of the thin liquid film thickness in pipes is the foundation for studying the characteristics of the film. In this paper, an interferometry-based measurement of liquid film thickness in transparent pipes is developed, which can greatly improve the accuracy, extend the lower limit of measurement and provide a new technical approach for the .
Recently, Henkel et al. 17 developed a novel optical method to measure the liquid film thickness. Similar to RIM, their measurement was also made by corelating the film thickness to the intensity . An optical method of measuring the instantaneous transparent liquid film thickness, based on the effect of total internal reflection by the gas-liquid interface, is represented.An optical technique based on laser induced fluorescent emission has been developed for time-resolved measurements of liquid film thickness. Motivation for this work was the problem of accurately determining film behavior on the tip of airblast atomizers used in gas turbine engines. Theory, system design, and experimental data are presented.An optical technique based on .
In 1998, Shedd et al. [9] presented the experimental results of the liquid film thickness by optical reflection method for round and square test sections under horizontal annular gas–liquid two phase flow conditions. In 2012, . Compared with the above methods for measuring liquid film thickness, the ultrasonic measurement method has the . [1] Coney M W E 1973 The theory and application of conductance probes for the measurement of liquid film thickness in two phase flow J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum. 6 903–10 Crossref Google Scholar [2] Kang H C and Kim M H 1992 The development of a flush-wire probe and calibration method for measuring liquid film thickness Int. J. Multiph. Flow 18 423–37 .a video-optical technique based on laser trace displacement at the liquid film interface. The principle of this technique is based on the difference between the position of the laser trace
An Automated Optical Liquid Film Thickness Measurement Method . T. A. Shedd and T. A. Newell . ACRC TR-134 December 1997 . For additional information: Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Center . University of Illinois . Mechanical & Industrial Engineering Dept. 1206 West Green Street . Urbana,IL 61801 (217) 333-3115 . Prepared as part of ACRC .Measurement of liquid crystal film thickness using . on transparent thin films J S Hill-Non-quadrature amplitude modulation: a novel interferometric method for phase retrieval Uriel Rivera-Ortega and Cruz Meneses-Fabian . of many optical-based sensors. Liquid crystals (LCs) have been used in sensors that measure hydrostatic pressure [1], .
Fig. 1 illustrates the overall optical path design of our proposal, which consists of two systems, the thickness measurement system and the thickness correction system, both connected to the computer. The thickness measurement system uses an improved infrared interference method to analyse the acquired raw spectra and calculate the thin film thickness.We have developed an optical method of liquid film thickness measurement. The method is charac- . Optical Measurement of Liquid Film Thickness and Wave Velocity in Liquid Film Flows, Exp .
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optical liquid film thickness measurement method|thickness of transparent liquid film